Ovarian Cysts: What You Need to Know from Dr. Sushmita Mukherjee's blog

Ovarian cysts are fluid-filled sacs that develop on or inside an ovary. While they might sound alarming, most ovarian cysts are harmless and disappear on their own.

Understanding Ovarian Cysts

Ovarian cysts are quite common, especially in women of reproductive age. They occur as part of the menstrual cycle or due to hormonal imbalances. There are different types of ovarian cysts, each with its own characteristics. Functional cysts are the most common and usually disappear without treatment. Other types include dermoid cysts, endometriomas, and cystadenomas.

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Many ovarian cysts cause no symptoms. However, larger cysts can lead to pelvic pain, bloating, discomfort during intercourse and changes in menstrual cycles.

When to Seek Medical Attention

While most ovarian cysts are benign, it's essential to consult a gynaecologist if you experience:

·       Severe pelvic pain

·       Sudden, sharp pain

·       Fever

·       Nausea and vomiting

·       Difficulty breathing

These symptoms could indicate a more serious condition requiring immediate medical attention.

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Diagnosis and Treatment

A gynaecologist can diagnose ovarian cysts through a pelvic exam and ultrasound. Treatment often involves monitoring the cyst. However, in some cases, surgery might be necessary to remove the cyst, especially if it's large, causing symptoms, or suspected to be cancerous.

Prevention and Management

While there's no guaranteed way to prevent ovarian cysts, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, including regular exercise and a balanced diet, can contribute to overall reproductive health. Birth control pills can help regulate hormone levels and reduce the risk of certain types of cysts.

If you have concerns about ovarian cysts, don't hesitate to consult an Indore gynaecologist. Early detection and appropriate management can help alleviate discomfort and prevent complications.

Remember, knowledge is power. Understanding ovarian cysts can help you make informed decisions about your health.